Cache Coherency Support: Ensures that all processor cores in a multi-core system have a consistent view of cached data. This avoids data corruption and ensures correct program execution.

Shared and Exclusive Access: Allows memory to be shared across cores or locked for exclusive updates. This ensures efficient resource utilization and proper handling of updated memory regions.

Snoop Operations: Enables cores to check other cores’ caches for the latest data, maintaining coherency. This reduces redundant memory accesses and improves performance.

Atomic Transactions: Supports read-modify-write operations that are completed as a single, indivisible transaction. This ensures data integrity, especially in multithreaded environments.

Write-Back and Write-Through Caches: Offers flexibility between updating memory only when necessary (write-back) or immediately (write-through), optimizing performance or consistency based on system needs.

Low-Latency Communication: Provides high-speed, low-latency data sharing between cores, improving overall system performance. This is critical for real-time and high-demand applications.

Scalability: Designed to support systems with increasing numbers of cores, from compact mobile processors to large server-grade architectures. This ensures compatibility with evolving computing demands.

High-Performance Computing (HPC): Supports cache coherency in servers and data centers for parallel processing in cloud computing.